One of the defining characteristics of CrossFit training is the use of a stopwatch or clock to time workouts. This practice is often regarded as being integral to the effectiveness of the training by turning each workout into a competition and making training “measurable”. I’ve used this approach in the past; prior to my introduction to CrossFit, I never used it with myself or my clients; and as of about a year ago, we no longer time workouts at Catalyst Athletics—even ones that taste a bit like CrossFit.
The stopwatch on workouts has bothered me for quite some time, but I ignored it for a couple years, working around the related problems in every possible way except the most obvious and sensible—removing the stopwatch.
We now give our clients the option to time their own workouts, but our trainers don’t do it. Interestingly enough, very few of our clients time their workouts even with this option available. When we do an actual CrossFit workout (About once monthly, we use one of the good old diagnostic workouts: Cindy, Diane, Fran, Helen and Jackie), we time it—in that case, a time is actually useful for clients to compare previous performances.
My problems with the stopwatch:
1) The only competition clients have while exercising is themselves, both metaphysically and practically. We can pretend that our clients are competing against each other in some kind of sport, but their times are meaningless unless all of your clients are duplications of the same person with the same abilities using the same weights.
2) I don’t care how much you emphasize proper exercise execution—once someone is racing a clock, they will sacrifice movement for speed. If you buy into the CrossFit notion that
work capacity / power output trumps all, this doesn’t matter. If you disagree with the philosophy, it’s a serious problem. I believe that movement and the manner in which it’s performed is extremely important.
3) Not having an actual clock on your workout doesn’t prevent you from pushing the pace. However, not having a clock does help you focus on what’s most important.
4) Times from workouts seem to dominate in terms of importance in clients’ minds when instead they should be paying attention to the loads they’re using, the accuracy of their movements, the type and magnitude of exertion and just about anything else other than time.
5) If your training is set up to be
constantly varied and you never repeat a workout, what utility is a time? There’s nothing to compare it to.
Can you train well while timing everything you do? I’m sure it’s possible; it’s just tough to do, and even tougher to ensure others are doing. My first stage in getting rid of the clock at Catalyst Athletics was removing it from our introductory class series—new clients never had a workout timed until they finished this series and entered the open classes. By that time, we had instilled in them a sense of priorities. If you decide to keep the clock running, I would strongly encourage keeping new clients off the clock during their initial period of training.
I am pretty sure that I am as of current following a path to both better execution quality, strength and endurance.
However I understand what you mean. I would not allow the beginner myself to perform a metcon with the sloppy style I used to have. If I prior to CF had experience with correct technique my advancement would have been even faster.
I see your point and I understand your reasoning. I differ though in that I think that the stopwatch is a very important training tool. I agree with Marcus that this should not be considered an all or nothing proposition. Beginners should not be timed, ever. We don't do it at our box and I hope that this is not common practice at other facilities. The priorities of progression are: master the mechanics of the movement, get consistent with those mechanics and only then can you ramp into intensity. In a metcon with our athletes we only allow small breaks in form, maybe 90 percent of perfect execution. If the athlete degrades his/her form any more then that, they will be prompted to "slow down and do it right". I believe that athletes will push harder when in competition, even if its with themselves and an easy way to accomplish this is with a stopwatch.
Have Fun, Train Hard,
Billy
Greg, by the way, I have a ton of respect for what you've built at Catalyst Athletics. Big Paleo Kudos to you and your team :-)
Except for kipping pull-ups as many (including me) started working on their dead-hang pull-ups instead.
The stopwatch is a useful tool and always will be, however the way that it is used in 'CF' has diluted its use.
# People race through met-cons to beat the guy next to them, and unless, like Gregg stated, they both do the exact same ROM every time the stopwatch is worthless.
# Individuals who time everything become obsessed at beating the last time, having this pressure before they start emphasises poor movement over good movement just to gain seconds.
I agree with Tom ref using a StpW for timed circuits and shuttles etc but that is entirely a different thing to timing a met-con workout done as CF like to say 'AFAP'.
Thanks for this great resource Greg. I’m sure I will be making much use of it now that I’m taking matters into my own hands.
Also the concern that people are more focussed on the clock is reasonable. But also easily fixed. Give the coach the only clock in the room. Its like having a clock in a class room. You start looking at it too much.
Your last point is all too true though. A good CF program will revisit past workouts but it is a tedious thing to record every workout. Meassuring the benchmark workouts is much more important.
In other words, thanks in no small part to the time/competition aspect, CrossFit taught me how to have fun working out. I think this is probably CrossFit's greatest asset. Note: Im not saying this is the only way to make working out fun, but it certainly worked for me.